The History of Medicine in America
HIST3323

Dr. Brian Regal
Assistant Professor for the History of Science, Technology and Medicine
History Department
W-205K
Website: http://www.kean.edu/~bregal
bregal@kean.edu



Thomas Eakins, The Gross Clinic (1875)

Course Description:

Survey of the development of the medical profession in the United States. Medical education and practice, scientific research, public health and their institutions.

Course Objectives:

Students will gain a familiarity with the history of medicine in general, and in America in particular.  Emphasis will be placed on the role of doctors and disease and the changing nature of the profession of physician.  The role of health care and the corporatization of medicine will be examined.  Students will learn to apply the techniques of historical analysis to the medical field.  Students will show their proficiency through a series of exams, discussions, and written projects.

Syllabus

Required Readings: in addition to the textbook

The Hippocratic Oath

Patent Medicines

Phrenology in America

Phineas Gage

The Return of Phineas Gage

Pure Food Law history

Progressives and Pure Food

Pure Food Today

Florence Nightingale

Clara Barton

Some words history students should know

Supplemental Readings: Not required but strongly recommended

Intro to Alchemy

Phrenology in England

Franz Joseph Gall and the origins of Phrenology

Modern Eugenics

Antiseptic history

Abortion


Medical students dissecting a cadaver, 1924

Resources: accessing these will make your life in this class much easier!

African American Surgeons: Opening Doors Exhibit
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/exhibition/aframsurgeons/

Cultures of Heath: A  Medical Anthology, University of Windsor Ontario, Canada
http://hih.uwindsor.ca/wordpress/

Medical History Society of New Jersey
http://www.mhsnj.org/

Museum of Early Trades and Crafts, Madison, New Jersey
Currently has an exhibit 'Crafting Cures' on the history of medicine in Colonial New Jersey
http://www.rosenet.org/metc/

Mütter Museum, Philadelphia (Museum of weird medicine a must see!) www.collphyphil.org/mutter.asp

National Museum of Health and Medicine, Washington DC
http://nmhm.washingtondc.museum/

Reflections on Health in Society and Culture
http://www.hsl.virginia.edu/historical/reflections/spring2008/

US National Library of Medicine - History of Medicine site
http://www.nlm.nih.gov/hmd/index.html

The most notorious body snatchers in history:
New York Academy of Medicine 'The Resurrectionists'
http://www.nyam.org/library/pages/historical_collections_resurrectionists

The People's Medicine Comes to Massachusetts,  a history of the  medical profession and an institution
http://library.umassmed.edu/omha/fmch/index.cfm

UMDNJ (University of Medicine and Dentistry of New Jersey) medical history library and archive.
http://www.umdnj.edu/librweb/speccoll/special_collections.html

Wellcome Library of the History of Medicine, London.  Great source for historic images
http://library.wellcome.ac.uk/


1859 American anatomy textbook illustration

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Kean University Department of History Main Page http://www.kean.edu/~history/

Kean University Main Page
http://www.kean.edu/

Also see Kean University's History of science, technology and medicine main page.
http://www.kean.edu/~history/academic%20disciplines%20pages/history%20of%20science%20page.htm

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