GEOL 3261 -
MINERALOGY FALL 2009
Prof. Charles L. Smart
Office: Science Building
C-325
E-mail: csmart@kean.edu
Website: http://www.kean.edu/~csmart
Lectures: http://www.kean.edu/~csmart/Mineralogy/Lectures/
Office hours: Monday, Wednesday 3:30-4:30
Scheduled Meetings - Lab and Lecture: Mon, Wed 4:30 - 7:15 p.m.
All
Meetings in Science C-340.
Course objectives: We
will study the important minerals. Students will learn to identify hand
specimens of minerals using their appearance, crystallography, and physical and
chemical properties. We will also introduce identification methods from Optical
Mineralogy and X-ray Diffraction.
Grading: Your
grade will be based on a Midterm and Final (60%), a mineral identification test
(15%), 1 term paper ( 10%), a field trip report (5%)
and lab assignments (10%)
Field Trip: An
all day Saturday trip to the Franklin-Ogdensburg Mine District, with zinc and iron ores and some very rare
minerals. Date to be announced. Bring
money for food.
Required text: Perkins, Dexter
Mineralogy Prentice
Hall.
Recommended: Klein, C. and Dutrow, B. The 23rd edition of Manual of Mineral Science. John Wiley & Sons.
or: Klein, C. The
22nd edition of Manual of Mineral Science. John Wiley & Sons.
Available used online.
Selverstones: Optical Mineralogy
in a nutshell. Three Powerpoints in your Lectures folder courtesy of Prof. Jane
Selverstone.
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Date
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Topic
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Reading
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Oct 14
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Lecture
1 - Crystal
Systems, Miller Indices, Hermann-Mauguin, Stereo Plots
Lab –
Recognition of common minerals
(continued)
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198,203 Box
9.6,
244-245,196, Box 9.1
Ch.3
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Oct.
19
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Lecture
2 – Review of Elements and Ions
Lab –
Wooden Models: Symmetry and Miller Indices
Prep for next Lab
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6 – 21
Previous lecture
Read Selverstones
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Oct.
21
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Lecture
3 – Review of Bonding and Ionic Radii
Lab -
Intro to the Optical Microscope: Grain mounts, Isotropic and Anisotropic
Minerals
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Ch.1
Ch. 4
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Oct 26
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Lecture
4 part a - Coordination of Ions
part b Pauling’s Rules
and Visualizing Crystal Structures
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Ch. 13
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Oct 28
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Lecture
5 - Mineral Formula Calculations
Lab –
Coordination Principles; Atomic Structure from model construction
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Ch 1 end, Box
1.5
271-284
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Nov. 2
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Lecture
6 – Thermodynamics
Lab –
Coordination Lab (continued)
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145 - 153
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Nov. 4
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Lecture 7
Phase Diagrams and Eh-pH diagrams
Lab -
Packing 2, Halite and Fluorite
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95-101
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Nov. 9
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Lecture
8 – 9 X-ray Diffraction
Lab – Intro to
X-ray Diffraction
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Ch 12
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Nov.
11
Nov.
14
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Lecture
10 - Mineral Resources and Mining
Review of Topics Covered
FIELD TRIP meets 9am at the Flagpole
between Science and Hennings
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Ch. 8
Returns
6 pm
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Nov 16
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MIDTERM
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Nov. 18
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Lecture
11 Crystal
Forms and Twinning
Lab:
Recognizing Forms on real crystals
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187-203
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Nov. 23
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Lecture
12 2-D Internal Symmetry
Lab: Recognizing Minerals from
characteristic twinning – hand specimens
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Ch 9
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Nov.
25
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Lecture
13 3-D Internal Symmetry
Lab: Recognizing Minerals from characteristic
twinning – Optical microscope
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Ch. 10, 11
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Nov.
30
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Lecture
14 Native Elements and Sulfides
Lab –
Elements, Sulfides
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Ch.
10
346-360
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Dec
2
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Lecture
15 part a - Halides and Sulfates
Lab –
Halides and Sulfates
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361-363
387-390
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Dec 7
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Lecture
15 part b - Oxides, Hydroxides, Carbonates and others
Lab -
Oxides, Hydroxides Carbonates and others
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364-386
391-400
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Dec 9
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Lecture
16 Silicates I: Introduction, Nesosilicates, and Sorosilicates
Lab:
Nesosilicates and Sorosilicates
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332-345
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Dec 14
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Lecture
17 Silicates II: Inosilicates, Cyclosilicates, Phyllosilicates and
Tectosilicates
Lab -
Inosilicates, Cyclosilicates, Phyllosilicates and Tectosilicates
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297-331
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Dec 16
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Review for Final
MINERAL IDENTIFICATION TEST (One (1)
Hour) hand specimens
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Dec 21
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FINAL
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