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The University |
The Nation |
The Keans |
1855 |
Normal School at Newark founded
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Walt Whitman publishes "Leaves of Grass"
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Col. John Kean, active in Whig politics, operates three mills on Elizabeth River |
1862 |
Normal School classes continue during Civil War; enrollments decline as young men leave for Union army
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Gen. Phil Kearny KIA at Chantilly, VA; his Newark estate later becomes site of State Normal School at Newark
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Col. John Kean's Days Mill manufacturing gun stocks for Union army
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1863 |
Normal School students formally required to teach in Newark Public Schools after graduation
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Emancipation Proclamation takes effect; Battles of Chancellorsville and Gettysburg; Vicksburg surrenders to General Grant
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Kean family business interests diversify into banking, canals, railroading, and utilities
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1879 |
Normal School program extended to one year
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Thomas Alva Edison invents the incandescent light bulb at Menlo Park, New Jersey
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Elizabethtown Water Company (Col. Kean was an original incorporator) pumping operations expand to some 2 million gallons per day
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1888 |
Normal School program extended to two years
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Benjamin Harrison elected president; George Eastman manufactures America's first hand-held camera
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Hamilton Fish Kean marries Katherine Winthrop |
1898 |
Normal School curriculum radically revised in effort to have teachers "professionalized" and the School's status enhanced
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Spanish-American War
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Congressman John Kean elected to U.S. Senate; Theodore Roosevelt's "Rough Riders" encamp on Kean farm prior to departure for Cuba
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1911 |
Children of immigrants exceed 30% of student body at the Normal School
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Woodrow Wilson inaugurated as governor of New Jersey
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Capt. John Kean graduates from Harvard University
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1913 |
Name changes to New Jersey State Normal School at Newark after state assumes control; school moves to new building on Broadway, Newark
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Gov. Woodrow Wilson of New Jersey inaugurated 25th President of US
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Capt. John Kean graduates from Harvard Law School
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1917 |
Normal School faculty and students begin work in war-related fund-raising and relief efforts.
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U.S. enters World War I; birth of John F. Kennedy
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Alexander Livingston Kean begins war-related intelligence activities for federal government; Capt. John Kean commissioned in U.S. Army, later WIA in France; Robert W. Kean commissioned and deployed to France, wins DSC and Silver Star
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1925 |
Got Spell-Check!? The 1925 Catalogue announces that "students who are deficient in spelling . . . will be dropped from the school."
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Nellie Tayloe Ross of Wyoming elected first American woman governor
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Marriage of Capt. Kean and Mary-Alice Barney
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1928 |
Normal School program extended to three years
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Herbert Hoover elected president
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Hamilton Fish Kean elected to U.S. Senate
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1930 |
Student enrollments decline sharply, and fewer teachers are hired in New Jersey, in the face of the Great Depression
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Great Depression deepens after Wall Street crash of October 1929
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Green Lane Farm site of 2,000-strong rally for gubenatorial candidate David Baird
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1934 |
Normal School becomes a four-year college; State Board of Education authorizes Normal School to grant bachelor degrees (B.S. in Education)
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Liner " Morro Castle" burns and grounds off Asbury Park, NJ, with 103 deaths; gangster John Dillinger killed in shoot-out with FBI
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Sen. Kean withdraws from active electoral politics
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1937 |
Name changed to The New Jersey State Teachers College at Newark
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Amelia Earhart lost in Pacific on round-the-world flight; President Franklin D. Roosevelt signs US Neutrality Act as international tensions increase
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Former Sen. Kean engaged in active management of Green Lane Farm as a "Gentleman Farmer"; National State Bank of Elizabeth celebrates its 125th year of service
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1941 |
President Roy L. Shaffer pledges to keep the College "rolling" during WW II as part of the "moral and intellectual defense" of the nation
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Pearl Harbor attacked; U.S. enters World War II
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Green Lane Farm rented out after death of Sen. Hamilton Fish Kean
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1943 |
State Board of Education agrees to tenure for Teachers College faculty
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Allies defeat Axis in North Africa and invade Sicily; US forces finally defeat Japanese at Guadalcanal
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Robert W. Kean, Jr. commissioned in U.S. Army Air Corps, wins DFC and two Air Medals; Hamilton Kean, grandson of Sen. Hamilton Kean, wounded in action
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1948 |
First graduate program begins (Elementary Education)
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Congress approves Marshall Plan; Harry S Truman elected president; Joe Louis retires after 25 title bouts
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Elizabethtown Gas completes construction of largest manufactured gas holder in the world
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1954 |
State acquires Green Lane Farm from Kean family for Union Campus
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Supreme Court rules segregated schools unconstitutional in Brown v. Board of Education
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After extensive discussions, Kean family agrees to sell Green Lane Farm for Normal School campus.
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1955 |
Ground broken on Green Lane Farm for Union Campus
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Boycott of segregated buses in Montgomery, Alabama; AFL and CIO merge
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Elizabethtown Gas begins the conversion from manufactured gas to natural gas
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1958 |

New Union Campus opens |
Arnold Palmer wins his first Masters' Tournament; US establishes NASA
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Congressman Robert W. Kean ends 20-year career in House of Representatives
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1959 |
Name changed to Newark State College
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Hawaii becomes 50th state; death of George C. Marshall
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John Kean joins Elizabethtown Gas Company; Congressman Robert W. Kean runs for U.S. Senate
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1966 |
Newark State faculty votes to support the proposed New Jersey Higher Education Act; faculty Senate created
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Governor Richard J. Hughes signs Higher Education Act, breaking old links between the state colleges and the Department of Education
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John Kean joins first Board of Trustees of Newark State College, and serves as first Chairman of the Board
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1972 |
After a long deliberation, the institution chooses yet another name: Kean College of New Jersey
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Richard Nixon re-elected president; beginning of Watergate affair; death of former Pres. Harry S Truman, champion of the GI Bill, which had opened the doors to higher education after WW II
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Liberty Hall designated a National Historic Landmark; Thomas H. Kean, son of Robert W. Kean, chosen Speaker of the New Jersey Assembly
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1982 |

President Nathan Weiss announces push to expand curricula in business, computer science, and health sciences |
Congress ends controls on airline fares and deregulates the American banking industry
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Thomas H. Kean inaugurated Governor of New Jersey
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1997 |
State approves university status; Board of Trustees approves new name: Kean University
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President William Jefferson Clinton inaugurated for second presidential term
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John Kean donates Liberty Hall, the traditional Kean family seat, to the Liberty Hall Foundation
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2001 |
Kean University opens late the day following the 9/11 attacks; Kean student EMT volunteers assist in rescue and recovery efforts at World Trade Center site
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Scientists decode human DNA; terrorist attacks of 9/11; US retaliates against al- Qaeda and Taliban
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Thomas H. Kean, Jr. sworn into New Jersey Assembly, representing the 22th District
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2005 |
150th Anniversary Celebration; Kean students enroll in first Public History course hosted at Liberty Hall Museum |
President George W. Bush inaugurated for second presidential term |
Kean family joins celebration of University's 150th Anniversary; John Kean receives honorary Doctor of Laws degree from the University |